{"id":6201,"date":"2014-01-02T10:36:00","date_gmt":"2014-01-02T15:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/?p=6201"},"modified":"2020-07-15T22:19:44","modified_gmt":"2020-07-16T02:19:44","slug":"2-365-expository-comparative-advance-organizers-design-principles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/02\/2-365-expository-comparative-advance-organizers-design-principles\/","title":{"rendered":"2 of 365: Expository and Comparative Advance Organizers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" data-attachment-id=\"6203\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/02\/2-365-expository-comparative-advance-organizers-design-principles\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?fit=1000%2C667&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1000,667\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"2 of 365 &amp;#8211; advance organizer on serif vs sans serif by John LeMasney via lemasney.com\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;2 of 365 &amp;#8211; advance organizer on serif vs sans serif by John LeMasney via lemasney.com&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;2 of 365 &amp;#8211; advance organizer on serif vs sans serif by John LeMasney via lemasney.com&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?fit=1000%2C667&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?resize=1000%2C667&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"2 of 365 - advance organizer on serif vs sans serif by John LeMasney via lemasney.com\" class=\"wp-image-6203\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?resize=500%2C333&amp;ssl=1 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>2 of 365 &#8211; advance organizer on <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Serif\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Serif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia noopener noreferrer\">serif<\/a> vs <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Sans-serif\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sans-serif\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia noopener noreferrer\">sans serif<\/a> by <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"John LeMasney\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/lemasney\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"homepage noopener noreferrer\">John LeMasney<\/a> via lemasney.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Advance Organizers are a design method where an audience is given new information in one of two ways to become oriented with a new concept. In cases where the audience is newly&nbsp;introduced to the topic, we might use an expository advance organizer. If an alien was trying to learn about the way that a human hand functions, for instance, we might use an expository advance organizer in the form of a description of the look, feel, uses, and functions of the hand. If the alien had hand like appendages, let&#8217;s say 3-pointed claws, we might use their understanding of that in the form of a comparative advance organizer that showed the similarities and differences between the alien claw and the human hand. The purpose of either would be to grant the audience a better understanding of the new concept before going into deeper detail, training, or demonstration.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Above is an illustration of the comparative visual anatomy of serif <a class=\"zem_slink\" title=\"Typography\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Typography\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"wikipedia noopener noreferrer\">typography<\/a> and sans-serif typography, in which the letter A is used in a comparative advance organizational method, since you, the audience, is likely familiar with the letter A.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Advance Organizers are a design method in which an audience is given new information in one of two ways in order to become oriented with a new concept.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[3,7,18,3659,1128,3653,3654,21,23,29,32],"tags":[76,310,363,3870,1117,854],"class_list":{"0":"post-6201","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-brand","8":"category-consulting","9":"category-cv","10":"category-design-principles","11":"category-illustration","12":"category-insights","13":"category-portfolio","14":"category-professional-activities","15":"category-professional-experience","16":"category-research-interests","17":"category-teaching-experience","18":"tag-arts","19":"tag-font","20":"tag-graphic-design","21":"tag-john-lemasney","22":"tag-portfolio","23":"tag-typography","24":"czr-hentry"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/2-of-365-advance-organizer-on-serif-vs-sans-serif.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p3h6y2-1C1","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":6732,"url":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/12\/12-365-cathedral-effect-design-design-principle\/","url_meta":{"origin":6201,"position":0},"title":"12 of 365: Cathedral effect #design #design-principle","author":"lemsy","date":"2014-01-12","format":false,"excerpt":"There is research that suggests that people complete tasks differently in environments where there are notably high or notably low ceilings. In environments where the ceiling is not noticeably high or low, it did not have an effect. High ceilings tend to have a cognitive effect of opening up creative\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brand&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brand","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/category\/consulting\/brand\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"12 of 365 - Cathedral effect design principle by John LeMasney via lemasney.com","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/12-of-365-Cathedral-effect-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/12-of-365-Cathedral-effect-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/12-of-365-Cathedral-effect-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/12-of-365-Cathedral-effect-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6239,"url":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/05\/5-365-alignment-design-principle\/","url_meta":{"origin":6201,"position":1},"title":"5 of 365: Alignment #design #principle","author":"lemsy","date":"2014-01-05","format":false,"excerpt":"Alignment is a design method for maintaining order, readability, and sense. Horizontal and vertical alignment in design allows for easier reading, a more aesthetic layout, and more sensible use of the designed object. Unless the designer is specifically trying to create visual chaos for effect, alignment should be implemented well.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brand&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brand","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/category\/consulting\/brand\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"5 of 365 - alignment design principle by John LeMasney via lemasney.com","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/5-of-365-alignment-design-principle.png?fit=667%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/5-of-365-alignment-design-principle.png?fit=667%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/5-of-365-alignment-design-principle.png?fit=667%2C1000&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6750,"url":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/15\/15-365-closure-design-principle\/","url_meta":{"origin":6201,"position":2},"title":"15 of 365: Closure #design #principle","author":"lemsy","date":"2014-01-15","format":false,"excerpt":"Closure is part of a set of design principles called the Gestalt principles of perception. Closure says that when we see a set of individual elements, we tend to put them together as a set in our mind. Humans fill in missing information to try to solve each shape as\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brand&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brand","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/category\/consulting\/brand\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"15 of 365 - Closure design principle by John LeMasney via lemasney.com","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/15-of-365-Closure-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/15-of-365-Closure-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/15-of-365-Closure-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/15-of-365-Closure-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6231,"url":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/04\/4-365-affordance-design-principle\/","url_meta":{"origin":6201,"position":3},"title":"4 of 365: Affordance #design #principle","author":"lemsy","date":"2014-01-04","format":false,"excerpt":"Affordance is the design principle in which a designer considers the ease with which the user can make use of the design, in comparison to other solutions. A design with high affordance is valued because it makes more logical sense than other solutions. It allows for more understanding, and less\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brand&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brand","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/category\/consulting\/brand\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"4 of 365 - affordance - place setting by John LeMasney via lemasney.com","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/4-of-365-affordance-place-setting.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/4-of-365-affordance-place-setting.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/4-of-365-affordance-place-setting.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/4-of-365-affordance-place-setting.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6735,"url":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/13\/13-365-chunking-design-principle\/","url_meta":{"origin":6201,"position":4},"title":"13 of 365: Chunking #design #principle","author":"lemsy","date":"2014-01-13","format":false,"excerpt":"Chunking is a method by which you take ideas that need to be taught or remembered, and break them down into memorable, consumable chunks. Studies show that we have more difficulty remembering a list of ten words than two lists of five words each. The most effective chunking consists of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brand&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brand","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/category\/consulting\/brand\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"13 of 365 - Chunking design principle by John LeMasney via lemasney.com","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/13-of-365-Chunking-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/13-of-365-Chunking-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/13-of-365-Chunking-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/13-of-365-Chunking-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6740,"url":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/2014\/01\/14\/14-365-classical-conditioning-design-principle\/","url_meta":{"origin":6201,"position":5},"title":"14 of 365: Classical conditioning #design #principle","author":"lemsy","date":"2014-01-14","format":false,"excerpt":"Classical conditioning is a method by which a subject, object, idea or action is associated with an emotional or bodily response in the mind of an observer. The most famous example of classical conditioning is Pavlov's dogs that began to salivate when their trainers arrived, even when food was not\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;brand&quot;","block_context":{"text":"brand","link":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/category\/consulting\/brand\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"14 of 365 - Classic conditioning design principle by John LeMasney via lemasney.com","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/14-of-365-Classic-conditioning-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/14-of-365-Classic-conditioning-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/14-of-365-Classic-conditioning-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/14-of-365-Classic-conditioning-design-principle.png?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6201"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47495,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6201\/revisions\/47495"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lemasney.com\/consulting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}